United Nations (UN) Agencies,
its Headquarters & their purpose
The United Nations (UN) Agencies plays a
leading role in providing development and humanitarian assistance, including as
a first-responder to natural disasters and complex emergencies. Knowing about
UN Agencies is immensely important for all kind of competitive Examinations.
Here is the list of United Nations Agencies, their Headquarters and its purposes.
Name of Agency
|
Headquarters
|
Purpose
|
International
Labour Organization (ILO)
|
Geneva
|
To
improve conditions and living standard of workers.
|
World
Health Organization (WHO)
|
Geneva
|
Attainment
of highest possible level of heath by all people.
|
United
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
|
Paris
|
To
Promote collaboration among nations through education, science and culture.
|
International
Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
|
Vienna
|
To
promote peaceful uses of atomic energy.
|
United
Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
|
New
York
|
To
promote children’s welfare all over the world.
|
United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
|
Geneva
|
To
provide protection to refugees.
|
United
Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA)
|
New
York
|
For
formulating population policies.
|
International
Fund for Agricultural Development
|
Rome
|
For
financing agricultural projects in the world to raise the economic growth.
|
United
Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
|
Geneva
|
Promotes
international trade to accelerate economic growth of developing countries.
|
International
Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
|
Montreal
|
Promotes
safety of international aviation.
|
International
Monetary Fund (IMF)
|
Washington
D.C.
|
Promotes
international monetary cooperation.
|
International
Finance Corporation (IFC)
|
Washington
D.C.
|
Promotes
economic development by encouraging private enterprise in its member
countries.
|
Universal
Postal Union (UPU)
|
Berne
|
Improve
various postal services in the world.
|
United
Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP)
|
Nairobi
|
Promotes
international co-operation in human environment.
|
United
Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
|
Geneva
|
Sets
international regulations for radio, telegraph, and telephone and space radio
communication.
|
Food
and Agricultural Organization (FAO)
|
Rome
|
To
improve living condition of rural population.
|
International
Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
|
Washington
D.C.
|
Development
of economic of members by facilitating investment of capitals by providing
loans.
|
World
Meteorological Organization (WMO)
|
Geneva
|
Promote
international exchange of weather reports.
|
World
Trade Organization (WTO)
|
Geneva
|
Setting
rules for world trade to reduce tariffs.
|
United
Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
|
New
York
|
Help
developing countries increase the wealth producing capabilities o their
natural and human resources.
|
Inter
Government maritime Consultative Organization (IMCO)
|
London
|
Promotes
co-operation on technical matters of maritime safety, navigation and
encourages anti-pollution measures.
|
International
Development Association (IDA)
|
Washington
D.C.
|
An
affiliate of the World Bank, aims to help under-developed countries raise
living standards.
|
International
Tele-communication Union (ITU)
|
Geneva
|
Sets
international regulations for radio telegraph, telephone and space radio
communications.
|
United
Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR)
|
New
York
|
Provides
training and research to help facilitate UN objectives of world peace and
security and of economic and social progress.
|
United
Nations Relief and Work for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA)
|
New
York
|
Provides
basic amenities and education for the victims of Arab-Israel War.
|
United
Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA)
|
New
York
|
Studying
population dynamics, collecting population data, formulating and evolving
population policies, family planning and related programs
|
