The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the
Nobel Prize in Physics for 2015 to
Takaaki Kajita
Super-Kamiokande Collaboration
University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan
and
Arthur B. McDonald
Sudbury Neutrino Observatory Collaboration
Queen’s University, Kingston, Canada
“for the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that
neutrinos have mass”
Check more details:
* The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
said the two researchers had made key contributions to experiments showing that
neutrinos change identities.
* Neutrinos are particles that whiz through
the universe at nearly the speed of light. They are created in nuclear
reactions, such as in the sun and the stars, or in nuclear power plants.
* The winners will split the 8 million
Swedish kronor (about $960,000) prize money. Each winner also gets a diploma
and a gold medal at the prize ceremony on Dec. 10.
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